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If you have any questions, you are always welcome to contact us. We'll get back to you as soon as possible, withing 24 hours on weekdays.
Customer service
All questions about your order, return and delivery must be sent to our customer service team by e-mail at yourstore@yourdomain.com
Sale & Press
If you are interested in selling our products, need more information about our brand or wish to make a collaboration, please contact us at press@yourdomain.com
In modern automotive industry, the stateofart technology of fuel injection controllers utilizes feedforward control with a mass airflow sensor located upstream of the throttle, plus a proportional and integral (PI) type feedback control. The feedforward control is simply implemented with lookup tables, which requires a laborious process of calibration and tuning. With the development of microcontrollers for engine control units (ECU), a variety of advanced control schemes has been introduced to automotive industry. This research work, firstly, investigated neural network based feedforward control method to improve the performance of fuel injector. In addition, based on the air/fuel ratio model developed, a nonlinear model predictive control scheme is implemented successfully, and the control performance and robustness are evaluated by introducing system uncertainties.
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