Title
Effect of Biosurfactant on Chlorophenols Biodegradation: The Use of Biosurfactant in Activated Sludge Reactor: Application for t,Used
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
The release of specific industrial wastewaters, including nonbiodegradable and/or toxic pollutants, to receiving environments is one of the most significant types of environmental pollution by hazardous wastes. Biological treatment of wastewater is often the most economical alternative when compared with other treatment options. However, industrial effluents are known to contain toxic and/or nonbiodegradable organic substances and conventional biological treatment processes are not efficient in these cases. Thus, they require some enhancements due to the presence of refractory or toxic compounds in the wastewaters. The use of surfactants in the biodegradation of chlorophenols by biological treatment has been investigated as an enhancement technique. The effect of biosurfactant on biodegradability of 2,4DCP and 4CP with using acclimated culture has been investigated by activated sludge bioreactor with changing chlorophenols loading rate and sludge age, and the effect of biosurfactant on 4CP degradation in unacclimated culture has been studied. Enhanced biodegradation of 2,4DCP and 4CP has been observed in biosurfactant added activated sludge systems.
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⚠️ WARNING (California Proposition 65):
This product may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
For more information, please visit www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
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Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
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If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Secure Payment
Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.