Title
Fezzes in the River: Identity Politics and European Diplomacy in the Middle East on the Eve of World War II,Used
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Selfdetermination, imported into the Middle East on the heels of World War I, held out the promise of democratic governance to the former territories of the Ottoman Empire. The new states that European Great Powers carved out of the multilingual, multiethnic, and multireligious empire were expected to adhere to new forms of affiliation that emphasized previously unimportant differences.In 1936, the new Republic of Turkey lay claim to Antioch and the Sanjak (province) of Alexandretta, which the French had ruled since 1920 as part of its mandate over Syria. Turkey's ambassador made a passionate argument that Alexandretta was a homeland of the Turks, a place that was essentially Turkish. With France and Turkey unable to reach agreement, the League of Nations was called in to broker a compromise consistent with the spirit of the new democratic impulse, one of many disputes that it had to adjudicate as selfdetermination became a rallying cry for peoples who wanted to form new nations around their collective identities. Over the next four years, Turkey struggled for recognition of its claims to the territory, while Turkish authorities competed to win hearts and minds in Alexandretta province.In this nuanced narrative, Sarah D. Shields illuminates how the people of this regionabout a quarter of a million Arabs, Armenians, Circassians, Kurds, and Turkswere forced to choose between Turkish and Arab identities. In the end, Shields shows, national identities played no role in the outcome of the dispute. What happened on the ground in this contested region was determined by Great Power diplomacy amidst the crisis of European democracy in the late 1930s, a story skillfully interwoven with the violent struggles that took place on the streets of the province. In the end, a new kind of identity politics was unleashed that redefined belonging, transformed nationalism, and set in motion the process of dysfunctional democracy that continues to plague the Middle East.
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We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: What is the main topic of 'Fezzes in the River'? A: 'Fezzes in the River' explores the complexities of identity politics and European diplomacy in the Middle East, particularly focusing on the events surrounding the Turkish claim to Alexandretta before World War II.
- Q: Who is the author of this book? A: The book is authored by Sarah D. Shields.
- Q: What is the publication date of this book? A: 'Fezzes in the River' was published on March 16, 2011.
- Q: How many pages does the book have? A: The book contains 320 pages.
- Q: What is the condition of the book? A: This is a used book in good condition.
- Q: What binding type does this book have? A: The book is available in hardcover binding.
- Q: What are some key themes discussed in the book? A: Key themes include self-determination, national identity, Great Power diplomacy, and the impact of historical events on modern Middle Eastern identity.
- Q: Is this book suitable for academic research? A: Yes, 'Fezzes in the River' provides valuable insights and historical context that can be useful for academic research related to Middle Eastern studies and diplomatic history.
- Q: What makes this book unique? A: The book offers a nuanced narrative of a specific historical dispute, highlighting the experiences of diverse ethnic groups in a contested region, making it a unique contribution to the understanding of identity politics in the Middle East.
- Q: Can this book be a good resource for understanding current Middle Eastern issues? A: Yes, it provides historical context that can help readers understand the roots of contemporary issues related to identity and nationalism in the Middle East.