Title
Innovation: Formation of a Policy Field and a Policymaking Practice: Analyzing and Understanding Policy Change,Used
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
Innovation policy has established its position amongst policy fields in various countries. In this study the formation and change of Finnish innovation policy is analyzed from the late 1980s until the end of the 2000s. According to current understanding, changes and their dynamics in science, technology and innovation policy have been understood as learning processes, as an adaptation and translation of new ideas, or as a process of isomorphic convergence. This study analyses Finnish innovation policy as a socially constructed phenomenon, or more precisely as a discourse. The study makes explicit how policy construction and changes in policy are enabled and restricted by socially shared policy knowledge deployed in a policy discourse. The study identified and distinguished three phases in the formation of Finnish innovation policy, and three levels of formation in the current innovation policy discourse. The analysis can be useful to researchers and policy practitioners especially in the field of science, technology and innovation policy studies, as well as to researchers interested in methodologies of discourse studies.
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⚠️ WARNING (California Proposition 65):
This product may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
For more information, please visit www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
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Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
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If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Secure Payment
Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.