Title
ISOTOPE TECHNIQUES TO ADDRESS COASTAL MARINE POLLUTION: APPLICATION OF ISOTOPE AND HYDROCHEMICAL TECHNIQUES TO ADDRESS COASTAL M,Used
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
Most of the environmental studies make use of the naturally occurring isotopes with the advantage that they need not be injected in the system for a particular study Stable isotopes such as isotopes of light elements (hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulphur, chlorine) are most commonly used in combination with conventional techniques in the environmental studies. Isotope like C13, N15, and S34 are used to study the origin, type, fate, behavior of pollutants in a system. In this study, stable isotopes have been applied in combination with conventional techniques to investigate Karachi Coastal water pollution due to Layari and Malir rivers, which mainly carry Karachi Metropolitan domestic and industrial wastewater. The present study has demonstrated that stable isotopes (?13C, ?15N, ?34S, ?2H and ?18O) can be effectively used to monitor the marine pollution and to investigate origin of salinity in the coastal aquifer. This study may also provide a precise and accurate isotopic database for researchers interested in seawater pollution and its effect on benthic life.
By changing our most important processes and
products, we have already made a big leap forward. This ranges from the
increased use of more sustainable fibers to the use of more
environmentally friendly printing processes to the development of
efficient waste management in our value chain.
⚠️ WARNING (California Proposition 65):
This product may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
For more information, please visit www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
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Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
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This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.