Title
Modelling of Phase Formation in Aluminium Alloys: Thermodynamic Calculation of Phases in Commercial Aluminium Piston Castings,Used
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
The development of new casting alloys is needed for the next generation of pistons for turbocharged direct injection diesel engines. For this development, an examination of effects of different alloying elements on microstructure is necessary. As statistical experiments on multicomponent systems are expensive and complex, the use of thermodynamic and kinetic software is popular to calculate models of phase fractions and properties. Phases can be predicted for both equilibrium and nonequilibrium ScheilGulliver solidification conditions with varying amount of alloying elements. The accuracy of the model is, therefore, very important. It has been found that the Scheil prediction performs better for phase fraction simulation. It can predict several extra phases in comparison to the equilibrium simulation. Modelling in two different software packages gives dissimilar results as the databases used are not same. Information on some of the phases in the database is considered to be incorrect. Modifying the database with more considerations for multicomponent atomic interactions may solve the problems observed.
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Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
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Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.