Title
Modular degrees of Elliptic curves: On a conjecture of Watkins,Used
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
Modular degree is an interesting invariant of elliptic curves. It is computed by variety of methods. After computer calculations, Watkins conjectured that given E over the rational numbers of rank R, 2^R divides (Phi), where (Phi) : X_0(N) to E is the optimal map (up to isomorphism of E) and degree of (Phi) is the modular degree of E. In fact he observed that 2^{R+K} divides the degree of the modular degree and 2^K depends on {W}, where {W}is the group of AtkinLehner involutions, the cardinality of {W}=2^{omega(N)}, N is the conductor of the elliptic curve and omega(N) counts the number of distinct prime factors of N. The goal of this thesis is to study this conjecture. We have proved that 2^{R+K} divides the degree of (Phi) would follow from an isomorphism of complete intersection of a universal deformation ring and a Hecke ring, where 2^K is the cardinality of W^{prime}, the cardinality of a certain subgroup of the group of AtkinLehner involutions. I attempt to verify 2^{R+K} divides the degree of ({Phi}) for certain Ellipitic Curves E by using a computer algebra package Magma. I have verified when N is squarefree. Computations are in chapter 5.
By changing our most important processes and
products, we have already made a big leap forward. This ranges from the
increased use of more sustainable fibers to the use of more
environmentally friendly printing processes to the development of
efficient waste management in our value chain.
Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
Secure Payment
Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.
Secure Payment
Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.