Title
QUANTITATIVE SOLVENT INDICES: FOR TUNING THE CRYSTAL MORPHOLOGY OF CARBOXYLIC ACIDS,Used
Sold by Ergodebooks, an authorized reseller.
Returns accepted within 30 days | support@ergodebooks.com
Shipping Information
- Free Standard Shipping — United States only
- Processing Time: 1–3 business days
- Estimated Delivery: 3–5 business days after dispatch
- Double-boxed, fully insured & discreetly packaged
- Tracking number sent via email once dispatched
- Orders over $250 require signature upon delivery. Taxes calculated at checkout.
Returns & Refund
Returns accepted within 30 days of delivery.
Damaged or Defective Item
Free return shipping + replacement or full refund
Wrong Item Received
Free return shipping + replacement or full refund
Change of Mind
Return shipping at customer's expense · 25% restocking fee applies
The control of crystal morphology in industrial crystallization is critical because it significantlyaffects the efficiency of downstream processing (filtering, washing, and drying) and postprocessingphysicomechanical properties (bulk density, wettability, and tableting behavior). Inthe case of pharmaceuticals, crystal morphology affects drug bioavailability and thus itstherapeutic efficacy. Factors such as cooling rate, degree of supersaturation, agitation speed,agitation time, presence of seed crystals, and impurities have been routinely used to engineercrystal morphology.The first task was to derive quantitative solvent indices for tuning the crystal morphology. Thiswas achieved by conducting series of systematic and comprehensive coolingcrystallizationexperiments. The roles of inter and intra molecular hydrogen bonding, steric hindrance resultingfrom solvent functional group position, and aromatic piintermolecular interactions, indetermining the final crystal form were examined. Several organic solids, includingpharmaceutical compounds such as ibuprofen and aspirin, were crystallized from solvents withwidely varying polarities.
⚠️ WARNING (California Proposition 65):
This product may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
For more information, please visit www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.