Systematics And Evolution Of Littorina (Ray Society Publications)

Systematics And Evolution Of Littorina (Ray Society Publications)

SKU: SONG0903874261
Categories :
Out of Stock
Sale price$127.78 Regular price$140.56
Sold out Save $12.78
Quantity
Add to wishlist
Add to compare
Shipping & Tax will be calculated at Checkout.
Delivery time: 3-5 business days (USA)
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
15 days return policy
Payment Options
Categories :
Tags : Books

Help

If you have any questions, you are always welcome to contact us. We'll get back to you as soon as possible, withing 24 hours on weekdays.

Customer service

All questions about your order, return and delivery must be sent to our customer service team by e-mail at yourstore@yourdomain.com

Sale & Press

If you are interested in selling our products, need more information about our brand or wish to make a collaboration, please contact us at press@yourdomain.com

Customer Reviews

Be the first to write a review
0%
(0)
0%
(0)
0%
(0)
0%
(0)
0%
(0)

Snails Belonging To The Genus Littorina Are The Familiar Periwinkles Found On Rocky Sea Shores Throughout Western Europe, Scandinavia, North America, Siberia And Japan. Although Common And Intensively Studied, New Discoveries Over The Last Three Decades Have Revolutionized Knowledge Of These Animals.Shells Of Littorina Are Remarkable For Their Extreme Variation In Shape And Colour, Which Has Led To Considerable Taxonomic Controversy. In This Volume The Complex Taxonomy Is Revised, Based On Original Anatomical Studies And Recent Genetic Research. Detailed Descriptions Of All 19 Living And Additional Fossil Species Are Illustrated By Two Colour Plates, 63 Blackandwhite Plates Of Shells And Radulae, 24 Pages Of Anatomical Drawings And 19 Distribution Maps. The Previously Bewildering Diversity Of The Shells Is Resolved To Reveal Simple, Repeated Patterns Of Intraspecific Variability. These Are Explained In Terms Of Life History And Gene Flow, Adaptation To Selection By Predators And The Physical Environment, And Ecophenotypic Influences.Using Information From The Cladistic Analysis Of Morphological Characters, From The Fossil Record, And From Published Work On Allozyme Frequencies And Dna Sequences, A Detailed Specieslevel Phylogeny Has Been Reconstructed. This, Together With Distributional And Ecological Data, Reveals Likely Mechanisms Of Speciation And Morphological Adaptation. It Is Shown That The Evolutionary Radiation Occurred Largely In The Northern Pacific Ocean, And That Invasion Of The Atlantic Took Place Following The Transarctic Biotic Interchange During The Late Pliocene.

Shipping & Returns

Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.

Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.

Shipping & Returns

Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.

Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.

Warranty

We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.

If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.

This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).

Warranty

We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.

If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.

This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).

Secure Payment

Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.

We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.

Secure Payment

Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.

We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.

Related Products

You may also like