Title
THE IMPACT OF TURBULENCE ON THIN PHYTOPLANKTON LAYERS: Biologicalphysical Interactions from an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle,Used
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In the past two decades observations of thin phytoplankton layers have become a common occurrence in the coastal ocean. Because of the small size of phytoplankton and their limited mobility, turbulence is thought to have a significant effect on their biodynamics. However, until very recently there has been very limited in situ observations of turbulence within and around thin layers. This book examines and quantifies the nature of turbulent mixing and its influence on the evolution of thin phytoplankton layers. Simultaneous and collocated spatial measurements of turbulence, fine structure, and chlorophyll a fields were made from an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle. Results indicate that thin layers can occur and evolve in both an environment of strong and weak turbulence. Two cases are examined where a thermocline thin layer persisted in strong turbulence. For the first case, the thin layer was embedded within the turbulent field and behaving as a Lagrangian tracer collapsed vertically with the collapse of the turbulent layer. For the second case, vertical diffusion gradually weakened the thin layer as it advected into the experimental site.
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Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
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Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.