Title
The role of cytokines in periodontal diagnosis: Conundrum of the immuno tool,Used
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
Cytokinesthe cell regulators of the immune system take the lead in the pathogenesis of the disease.They exert both destructive as well as protective immune responses locally, and if uncontrolled, cause systemic effects.Periodontitis, a multifactorial disease,occurs by increased bacterial burden,risk factors and altered host response. Cytokines, as valuable markers of tissue breakdown aid in diagnosing periodontal disease status as well as susceptibility to the disease.These signalling molecules can be detected and quantified by immune bioassays thus acting as one of the important advanced diagnostic tools in periodontal diagnosis.
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We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
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To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
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We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
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Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.