Theorizing A Colonial Caribbeanatlantic Imaginary: Sugar And Obeah (Routledge Research In Atlantic Studies)

This book develops a theory of a CaribbeanAtlantic imaginary by exploring the ways two colonial texts represent the consciousnesses of Amerindians, Africans, and Europeans at two crucial points marking respectively the origins and demise of slavocratic systems in the West Indies. Focusing on Richard Ligons History of Barbados (1657) and Matthew Monk Lewis Journal of a West India Proprietor (1834), the study identifies specific myths and belief systems surrounding sugar and obeah as each of these came to stand for concepts of order and counterorder, and to figure the material and symbolic power of masters and slaves respectively. Rooting the imaginary in indigenous Caribbean myths, the study adopts the preColumbian origins of the imaginary ascribed by Wilson Harris to a cross cultural bridge or arc, and derives the mythic origins for the centrality of sugar in the imaginarys constitution from Kamau Brathwaite. The books central organizing principle is an oppositional one, grounded on the order/counterorder binary model of the imaginary formulated by the philosophersocial theorist Cornelius Castoriadis. The study breaks new ground by reading Ligons History and Lewis Journal through the lens of the slaves imaginaries of hidden knowledge. By redefining Lewis subjectivity through his poems most potent counterordering symbol, the demonking, this book advances recent scholarly interest in Jamaicas legendary Three Fingered Jack.