Title
Understanding canine hip dysplasia: causes, mechanisms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of canine hip dysplasia,Used
Delivery time: 8-12 business days (International)
Dysplasia of the hips is the most common orthopaedic hereditary disorder in dogs and can result in osteoarthritis, also called arthrosis or degenerative joint disease. The pathology caused by this multigenic trait is reinforced by mechanisms of transition mutagenesis and by epigenetic changes induced by external factors. Hip dysplasia is diagnosed through radiological techniques, possibly involving distraction, and by genomic markers. The measurement of the Norberg angle is of pivotal importance, and should implement accurate computerassisted image analysis. Reciever operating characteristic (ROC)curve statistics reveal the Norberg angle to be the best discriminant between hips with or without dysplasia, based on the FCI criteria for classification. Since the frequency distribution of the Norberg angles is breedspecific, the result of individual dogs must be ranked into a percentile order by breed. Selection of couples for breeding should take the percentile ranking of both parent dogs into account in order to reduce the prevalence of canine hip dysplasia.
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⚠️ WARNING (California Proposition 65):
This product may contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
For more information, please visit www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
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Shipping & Returns
Shipping
We ship your order within 2–3 business days for USA deliveries and 5–8 business days for international shipments. Once your package has been dispatched from our warehouse, you'll receive an email confirmation with a tracking number, allowing you to track the status of your delivery.
Returns
To facilitate a smooth return process, a Return Authorization (RA) Number is required for all returns. Returns without a valid RA number will be declined and may incur additional fees. You can request an RA number within 15 days of the original delivery date. For more details, please refer to our Return & Refund Policy page.
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This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
Warranty
We provide a 2-year limited warranty, from the date of purchase for all our products.
If you believe you have received a defective product, or are experiencing any problems with your product, please contact us.
This warranty strictly does not cover damages that arose from negligence, misuse, wear and tear, or not in accordance with product instructions (dropping the product, etc.).
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Your payment information is processed securely. We do not store credit card details nor have access to your credit card information.
We accept payments with :
Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Paypal, Shopify Payments, Shop Pay and more.